Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.
Updated
Claim. The repository daizisheng/erdos-971-lean, at the commit of 28
September 2026 linked above, proves Erdos971.erdos_971 : Erdos971Statement,
where Erdos971Statement is copied from the formal-conjectures file for the
problem with its open answer fixed to true: there are reals and
such that for all large at least residues coprime to
have least prime , with the least
prime congruent to modulo . This is the question of
Problem 971 answered yes. The
author announced the development in the site's proof-claims thread on 28
September 2026, in a comment under
Han's claim of July
2026, saying that it follows the same second- and third-moment skeleton
with the variance step replaced by a correlation between primes and rough
numbers, in the manner of Section 8 of Friedlander and Goldston's 1996
paper, that the proof route was found with an AI system (GPT-6) and
formalized with another (Claude), and that the priority is Han's.
Formalization, as the repository describes it. The README states that
the main theorem has axiom closure propext, Classical.choice,
Quot.sound, that no sorry remains and that the project declares no
axiom; that the prime number theorem, the asymptotic for the logarithmic
integral and Mertens' product come from the public PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
project, the Bombieri--Vinogradov theorem from a public repository that
formalizes it, and the fundamental lemma of sieve theory is proved inside
the repository by a blocked Bonferroni sieve; and that everything,
dependencies included, is compiled from source and kernel-checked, with
leanchecker replaying the project's own modules. The toolchain is Lean
4.33.1 with Mathlib v4.33.1; separately, a patch script repairs an
inconsistent pin in the dependency chain by vendoring ten files of the
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd fork. The README's own status line is
"complete, no project axioms, no sorry; unreviewed", and it says that
what must be taken on trust is the Lean kernel and the fidelity of the
five-line copied statement. The repository's history, ten commits on 28
September 2026, moves from a skeleton with axioms for the analytic inputs
to a version with none. This corpus has not built, replayed or audited the
development, so formalized is not listed.
Standing. Claimed. The site's label is OPEN, the development is not on the
site's proof-claims tab as an entry of its own, and the formal-conjectures
file on its main branch tagged the statement research open with a sorry
body on 2026-10-07. No review is recorded, and the author's README says the
same. The repository is under the Apache-2.0 license.
Depends on. No page of this wiki. The public Lean developments the proof imports are not pages here.