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Problem 752

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claims/: The 2 claim pages of Problem 752, one per claimant's result; the problem's standing derives from them.


Statement. Let GG be a graph with minimum degree kk and girth >2s>2s (i.e. GG contains no cycles of length ≤2s\leq 2s). Must there be ≫ks\gg k^s many distinct cycle lengths in GG?

Status. Proved. The theorem of Sudakov and Verstraëte [SuVe08] that gives the answer yes is recorded on the claim page Sudakov and Verstraëte, from which the frontmatter standing is derived; the earlier case s=2s=2, by Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp [EFRS99], has its own partial claim page Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp.

Source. erdosproblems.com/752, accessed 2026-09-04. Cite as: T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #752, https://www.erdosproblems.com/752.

References.

  • [SuVe08] Sudakov, Benny and Verstraëte, Jacques, Cycle lengths in sparse graphs. Combinatorica 28 (2008), no. 3, 357--372, doi:10.1007/s00493-008-2300-6. Library home: sudakov_2008_cycle_lengths_sparse_graphs.
  • [EFRS99] Erdős, P., Faudree, R., Rousseau, C. and Schelp, R., The number of cycle lengths in graphs of given minimum degree and girth. Discrete Math. 200 (1999), no. 1--3, 55--60, doi:10.1016/S0012-365X(98)00324-0; reference [11] of [SuVe08]. Not held, and not among the site's reference keys; the site's commentary names Erdős, Faudree and Schelp.

Formalization. No native Lean proof. The formal-conjectures repository holds no statement of the problem as of 2026-10-07, and the community database records the problem proved and unformalized (snapshot of 2026-10-06). Boris Alexeev's lean-proofs repository holds src/latest/ErdosProblems/Erdos752.lean (added 17 August 2026), which declares itself a formalization of a solution to the problem and names Sudakov and Verstraëte as its informal authors and Codex and GPT-5.6 Sol as its formal authors; its pinned link and its statement are on the claim page Sudakov and Verstraëte. This corpus has neither built nor audited it.

Current assessment

The question (site formulation of 2026-09-04). The statement above; PROVED; the commentary credits the theorem to Sudakov and Verstraëte and the case s=2s=2 to Erdős, Faudree and Schelp. The community database records the problem proved and unformalized (snapshot of 2026-10-06), and the formal-conjectures repository holds no statement of it as of 2026-10-07.

Status support. The frontmatter's claim: proved derives from the accepted full claim on the page Sudakov and Verstraëte: Theorem 1.1 of [SuVe08], refereed in Combinatorica (per its Crossref record), with the site's label PROVED and its commentary crediting the theorem as the independent review. The partial claim on the page Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp covers the case s=2s=2: refereed in Discrete Mathematics (per its Crossref record), credited by Sudakov and Verstraëte in their refereed paper and by the site's commentary. Beside them stands the third-party Lean file recorded under Formalization, which this corpus has neither built nor audited.

Read depth and search scope. Theorem 1.1 of [SuVe08] and its proof in Section 2 were read far enough to record the constant the proof delivers; [EFRS99] is not held and is known through the introduction of [SuVe08] and the site's commentary. The sources consulted are the site's page (accessed 2026-09-04), the community database (snapshot of 2026-10-06), the formal-conjectures tree (as of 2026-10-07), Boris Alexeev's lean-proofs repository at the commit linked on the claim page, and the Crossref records of both papers. No independent proof review of either paper is supplied.

Progress

The answer is yes. Theorem 1.1 of [SuVe08] gives Ω(d⌊(g−1)/2⌋)\Omega(d^{\lfloor(g-1)/2\rfloor}) consecutive even cycle lengths in a graph of average degree dd and girth gg, hence ≫ks\gg k^s distinct cycle lengths under the problem's hypotheses, with an implied constant depending on ss; the claim page records the statement, the constant the proof delivers and the acceptance evidence (refereed in Combinatorica; the site's label PROVED with the theorem credited in its commentary). The case s=2s=2 is the 1999 theorem of Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp [EFRS99], an accepted partial claim on its own page. The site attributes the question to Erdős, Faudree and Schelp; [SuVe08] cites it as a conjecture of Erdős. The corpus pages [SuVe08] on its card and supplies no proof review of either paper.

Known Results

  • [SuVe08], Theorem 1.1 (library home above): a graph of average degree dd and girth gg has Ω(d⌊(g−1)/2⌋)\Omega(d^{\lfloor(g-1)/2\rfloor}) consecutive even cycle lengths; best possible up to the constant by the Moore bound; the proof's constant is of order 192−⌊(g−1)/2⌋192^{-\lfloor(g-1)/2\rfloor}. Claim page Sudakov and Verstraëte.
  • [EFRS99] (not held; as [SuVe08] reports it): the case of girth five, Ω(k2)\Omega(k^2) cycle lengths, together with Ω(d5/2)\Omega(d^{5/2}) for girth 77, Ω(d3)\Omega(d^3) for girth 99 and Ω(dg/8)\Omega(d^{g/8}) in general. Claim page Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp.

Linked library material

These entries are derived from explicit links on library pages. They are navigation only and do not by themselves record mathematical progress.