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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Claim. The bounty site Conjectures.io lists among its certified results for Problem 726 a 24-line Lean proof, attacked as a disproof, of the negation of the formal-conjectures statement Erdos726.erdos_726 as frozen at the catalog commit of the pinned source. The solver is pseudonymous on the record (a truncated account key), and the record is published and attributed by the site, hence the claimant slug. The site's kernel accepted the proof on 13 August 2026 with the axioms propext, Quot.sound and Classical.choice (one kernel; the site's second kernel was not run), and the record was certified on 14 August 2026.

Why it is rejected. The frozen statement filtered the primes by (p : ℝ) / 2 < (n % p : ℝ), which Lean elaborates as the real-field remainder (n : ℝ) % (p : ℝ), identically zero in Mathlib, so the formal sum was the zero function and its asymptotic equivalence to 12log⁡log⁡n\tfrac12\log\log n was trivially false. The proof rewrites the remainder to zero and contrasts the zero function with a divergent one. It refutes that degenerate statement and nothing else: the problem's sum takes the integer residue n mod pn\bmod p, as the site's statement says and as the formal-conjectures file has said since its correction of 11 September 2026 (pull request #5508). The bounty site's own manual review, decided 13 August 2026, says the frozen statement "materially differs" from the problem and that the proof "does not refute the intended integer-residue asymptotic"; it approved the record as a formalization-defect award, with a partial award in place of the bounty, and labels it "Formalization defect" on the result page. As a claim about Problem 726 it is therefore rejected by the record that carries it, and the problem's standing is untouched by it. The record is kept here so that the site's listing of Problem 726 among its results is not misread.

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