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Claim. M. El-Zahar and P. Erdős, On the existence of two non-neighboring subgraphs in a graph, Combinatorica 5 (1985), no. 4, 295--300, prove that f(r,3)f(r,3) exists for every rr, where f(r,n)f(r,n) is the least integer such that every graph GG with χ(G)≥f(r,n)\chi(G)\ge f(r,n) and no complete subgraph of order rr contains two non-neighboring nn-chromatic subgraphs. Theorem 2 (p. 296) is "f(3,3)≤8f(3,3)\le8", and Corollary 3 (p. 297) is "f(r,3)≤2(r−13)+7(r−12)+rf(r,3)\le2\binom{r-1}3+7\binom{r-1}2+r (r>3)(r>3)", which the paper derives from Theorem 2 through the reduction Theorem 1 (p. 296), an upper bound for f(r,n)f(r,n), r>nr>n, in terms of the values f(j+1,n)f(j+1,n), j<nj<n. In the letters of Problem 1111 these are d(3,3)≤8d(3,3)\le8 and d(t,3)≤2(t−13)+7(t−12)+td(t,3)\le2\binom{t-1}3+7\binom{t-1}2+t for t>3t>3.

Covers. The case c=3c=3 of the statement, for every tt (the cases t≤2t\le2 are trivial). Nothing for c≥4c\ge4.

Depends on. No page of this wiki.

Acceptance. Refereed: Combinatorica 5 (1985), no. 4, 295--300 (Crossref: December 1985; the day is the issue's nominal first day, used for this page's date). The site labels the problem OPEN, so its commentary crediting the result is not review, and no reviewed evidence is listed.