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Research notes on every problem, and a library of the papers behind them. Built from the open erdos repository.

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Statement

The paper states the conjecture as: every fraction 4/n4/n can be expanded as a sum of three unit fractions 1/x+1/y+1/z1/x+1/y+1/z with x,y,z∈N∗x,y,z\in\mathbb N^* (p. 1); no distinctness is required, and the case of prime nn suffices because a solution for pp scales to one for kpkp (p. 1).

Section 2.1 (pp. 1--2), the reported result. "We improved this bound to p≤1018p\le10^{18} by extending this approach with S29S_{29}, obtaining a set R8R_8 with ∣R8∣=2101514|R_8|=2101514 residue classes modulo G8=25878772920G_8=25878772920 for which we must check the conjecture" (p. 2). Salez's modular filters SmS_m (the residue classes modulo mm where the conjecture is known) give, from the first seven prime filters up to S23S_{23}, the set R7R_7 modulo G7G_7 behind Salez's verification to 101710^{17} (p. 1); the paper adds S29S_{29}. The surviving integers are checked in batches Bk={r+kG8:r∈R8}B_k=\{r+kG_8:r\in R_8\}, up to k=38641709k=38641709, against a precomputed set of 140000140000 prime filters; the first 38641703864170 batches are covered by the earlier 101710^{17} result; the run took about two weeks (Sections 2.1--2.2, p. 2). The integers that no filter in the set removed were set aside, and the authors report that none of them is prime (Section 2.2, p. 2). The code is at github.com/esc-paper/erdos-straus (footnote 1, p. 2).

Source. Mihnea and Dumitru, arXiv:2509.00128v1 (29 August 2025), 4 pp.; Section 1 on p. 1, Section 2 from p. 1 to p. 2, read on the page images. No journal version was found (arXiv listing of 2026-09-18).

Read depth. Claims checked: the statements of Sections 1--3 were read clause by clause. This is a computation report with no theorem label: the result is the authors' statement that the computation completed, the computation was not rerun here, the code was not fetched, and the paper gives no independent check of its own run. The paper's second computation, the solution counts of Section 3, has its own page.

Dependencies

Salez's modular-filter algorithm and Salez's verification to 101710^{17} (arXiv:1406.6307, 2014; not consulted); Mordell's residue classes modulo 840840.

Bears on

  • Problem 242: the verification of all n≤1018n\le10^{18} that the site's commentary cites, recorded as a pending partial claim (Mihnea and Dumitru 2025); the paper checks primes, and composite n≤1018n\le10^{18} follow from their prime factors (p. 1). The paper's convention allows repeated denominators; a repeated-term solution converts into a distinct one with three terms (see the survey's Takenouchi remark on Theorem 1's page).