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Statement

Setting (p. 4). Write dn=pn+1−pnd_n=p_{n+1}-p_n and let JJ be the set of limit points of dn/log⁡nd_n/\log n. The paper recalls Erdős's 1955 conjecture (2.8) that J=[0,∞]J=[0,\infty], Westzynthius's theorem that ∞∈J\infty\in J, the Goldston--Pintz--Yıldırım theorem lim inf⁡dn/log⁡n=0\liminf d_n/\log n=0 (Theorem C, p. 2), equivalent to 0∈J0\in J, and the theorem of Erdős and of Ricci that JJ has positive Lebesgue measure.

Theorem 3 (p. 4, quoted). "There is an ineffective constant c>0c>0 such that [0,c]⊂J[0,c]\subset J."

The paper calls it "a weaker form of Erdős's conjecture (2.8)" (p. 4). It is the case f(n)=log⁡nf(n)=\log n of Theorem 4, and the paper proves it that way (p. 10).

Proof pointer

Page 10, proof of Theorems 3--4; see Theorem 4.

Read depth

Claims checked: the setting and the statement were read clause by clause on the printed pages of arXiv:1305.6289v1, and the proof on p. 10 was followed. Nothing here is independently reviewed.

Dependencies

Theorem 4 and the Main Theorem of this paper.

Source. János Pintz, Polignac numbers, conjectures of Erdős on gaps between primes, arithmetic progressions in primes, and the bounded gap conjecture, arXiv:1305.6289v1 (2013); published in From Arithmetic to Zeta-Functions, Springer (2016), 367--384, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28203-9_22. Labels and pages here are those of arXiv v1. The edition read is named on the source card.

Bears on

  • Problem 5: the problem asks, for each C≥0C\ge0, for a sequence nin_i with (pni+1−pni)/log⁡ni→C(p_{n_i+1}-p_{n_i})/\log n_i\to C, that is whether C∈JC\in J. Theorem 3 gives this for every CC in [0,c][0,c], for an ineffective c>0c>0 the paper does not determine; it names no particular positive CC and says nothing about C>cC>c. The problem's claim page for this result is 2013_05_27_pintz.